What to do before you buy a home in Comox Valley
When you decide you’re ready to buy, there are a few simple things you can do to make the home-buying process as seamless as possible. These will also help you get the best possible deal on your new home. Your REALTOR® will help build a plan for your specific needs and timing, but you can start with the basics. Some things to consider are:
- Making a list of your wants and needs in a home. This will help to narrow your possible choices and give you an idea of what to look for. Do you want a single-family home or a townhouse/condo? How many bedrooms or bathrooms? What other features are important to you?
- Identify which neighbourhoods you prefer. If you’re thinking about moving to a new area, do a bit of homework online, ask other people you know, or ask your REALTOR® for advice.
- Find out your credit score and see what you can do to improve it if necessary.
- Use an affordability calculator or speak to a mortgage professional to figure out how much you can afford to spend on a home. Create a budget to make sure you stay on track financially.
- Get pre-approval or pre-qualification for a mortgage so you’ll know in advance exactly what price range you should be looking at. Keep in mind that getting pre-approved is a more in-depth and formal process. Pre-qualification gives you an idea what will work for you without going through the more exhaustive pre-approval application.
- It’s a good idea to find out if you’re eligible for any rebates, home buying plans or other federal home buying programs and incentives. There are several available in certain circumstances. If you aren’t sure what these programs are or whether you qualify, check with your REALTOR®.
I always recommend as a first step to my clients to get their pre-approval. In this way, you are not going to spend time and energy looking at properties that are above your purchasing capability. This can lead to disappointment so it’s better to begin with a realistic approach. Additionally, it will make you more comfortable in making an offer with the knowledge that financing is not going to be an obstacle.
Also, as mentioned earlier, decide what your top neighbourhoods are. Make a list of things you are not prepared to compromise on and those that would be nice to have. When you are prepared and organized, you won’t get caught up in an emotionally charged decision.
Maximize your down payment
If you still have time between now and when you’re planning to buy, try to save as much as you can. The down payment is an important part of the equation when purchasing. It will help maximize your chances of getting approved and getting the best possible rate on your mortgage. If you don’t have enough saved up to afford the home you want, creating a budget can help you save more.
You can also grow your down payment in the meantime. Put what you’ve already saved into a safe, liquid investment like a GIC or high-interest savings account, or temporarily invest your savings in an RRSP, TFSA or the new First Home Savings Account. Investments with a short time frame, such as 12 months or less, should be in savings accounts or cashable GICs. There are a number of providers that offer high interest bonuses to new accounts, so it’s worth doing a bit of shopping.
Buyers who haven’t owned a home in the last four years should also take advantage of the FHSA, which lets you contribute up to $8,000 per calendar year. You get a tax deduction for each contribution, and there is no tax payable when you use the funds to buy your first home.
Additional considerations for first-time home buyers
If you’re a first-time home buyer, there are some additional things you may need to be prepared for. For instance, some first-time buyers aren’t aware of how long the home buying process can take. The time involved in the home buying process can differ from buyer to buyer. Some people are able to find a home in a couple of weeks and others can take much longer. It will depend on your particular must-have list, what is available in the market place, how active it is, and how many others are out there looking.
Something else to keep in mind is that sellers will want a certain time to close. It can vary and may depend on where they are going. Final transfer of ownership could take place in a short or longer period of time after the agreement is signed.
Depending on your budget, you may need to start with a smaller or more modest home for your first property. This can allow you to build both your equity and your experience, while still getting your foot on the first step in the property ladder. Don’t put yourself in a situation where you buy more home than you can realistically afford or maintain. While you may be tempted to stretch your budget to get a home that seems perfect, try to resist. Being “house rich, but cash poor,” can be a very stressful and risky way to live.
For people who are currently renting, a mortgage payment may be close to what they pay in rent. But there are all kinds of other expenses associated with homeownership. Property taxes, insurance, and upkeep are some. If you don’t have exact numbers, use 2% or 3% of the purchase price to estimate your added monthly ancillary costs. You could try living for six months as though you already own the home. See if you can manage it before you make the leap.
Get in touch with me to learn more about how to buy a home in the Comox Valley!